"Practice, Practice, Practice!"


Sermon Delivered By Reverend Richard E. Stetler – November 4, 2012

Centenary United Methodist Church

Psalm 146; Mark 12:28-34

 

    Before I discuss today’s theme from Mark’s Gospel, a little background is necessary.  Jesus often attracted a collection of listeners that represented a broad section of the population.  In a day when little new information surfaced during religious discussions, Jesus could be counted on to raise the bar with his insightful comments.  Thus, when he was on stage, he often drew considerable numbers of interested people.

    Among his listeners on this particular day was a group from the wealthy class of citizens known as the Sadducees.  They had a very pragmatic understanding of their faith tradition and could easily be equated today with those who preach a prosperity message.  In essence, that message is that God’s will is for everyone to be financially prosperous.

    The Sadducees associated themselves with business dealings and positions of power.  Since they collaborated with the Romans, most of the Jewish political leaders came from this party.  It is interesting to note that the priests also belonged to this small, privileged class of people. Among their theological positions was the belief that there was no afterlife.  

    The beliefs of the Sadducees differed widely from the Pharisees.  They based their faith only on the five books attributed to Moses, books known as the Pentateuch.  They did not accept the large quantity of oral law and traditions that circulated in their culture.  These latter teachings possessed many of the extensive rules and regulations that were dear to the Pharisees.  However, like the Pharisees, the Sadducees were interested in testing Jesus’ understanding when opportunities to do so presented themselves.

    On hearing some hints from Jesus that there was an afterlife, a person from this group asked a question that could have easily trapped someone that was less informed. “If a woman married seven brothers, following the death of each, whose wife would she be in the next world?”  (Mark 12:23)  They thought that this question would put the matter to rest and make the idea of resurrection sound ridiculous.   

    Jesus demonstrated his commanding understanding of all the available material associated with his faith.  For example, in the Book of Enoch the promise was, “You shall have great joy when you become angels in heaven.”  In the Apocalypse of Baruch the claim is made that “The righteous shall be made in the likeness of angels.”  Jesus also knew the substance from countless rabbinic manuscripts. Here is a brief summary of many of those teachings.

In the life to come, there will be no eating and drinking, no bearing of children, no sleeping and no bargaining, jealousy, hatred and strife.  The righteous will sit with crowns on their heads and be satisfied by being in the presence of the glory of God.

    To satisfy the Sadducees’ dependence on the Laws of Moses, Jesus quoted a reference even they could not refute.  He reminded them of a passage where God said, “I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob.” (Exodus 3:6)   Jesus reasoned that if God is the God of the Patriarchs, it must mean that all of them are still alive.  If the Patriarchs are still alive, then transitioning from our earthly forms must be a factual aspect of the created order.  The Sadducees were left pondering and the crowd smiling.

    Among the listeners that day was a Teacher of the Law.  Try to imagine the smirk that must have appeared on the lawyer’s face as the Sadducees had their beliefs challenged by someone who was more informed about their faith than they were. Jesus had just held a theological clinic for them in the presence of a lot of people.

    Jesus’ success piqued the interest of this attorney.  He decided to test the Master with a challenging question.  “Which commandment from God,” he asked, “is the most important?”  In order to answer that, Jesus would have to know all the commandments.

    Without any hesitation, Jesus responded by reciting Deuteronomy 6:4, “Israel, remember this:  The Lord – and the Lord alone – is our God.  Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your strength.”  Next, Jesus added something the attorney did not expect.  Jesus said, “The second most important commandment is this:  ‘Never take revenge on others or continue to hold a grudge against them; instead love your neighbors as you love yourselves.”  (Leviticus 19:18).

    With the look of recognition that Jesus had spoken the truth, the attorney supported Jesus’ claim and said, “You are correct.  These two commandments are the ones that truly define our relationship with God.”  Jesus’ response was most curious.  He said, “You are not far from the Kingdom of God.” (Mark 12:34)  This interesting remark from Jesus ended this Q & A session.

    There can be little doubt that this attorney was bright.  Mark’s passage may represent an earlier encounter that Nicodemus had with Jesus. The two obviously connected during this meeting.  Their meeting that day may have been a prelude to what John describes in his Gospel.  (John 3:1f)

    This morning we are going to consider what Jesus meant when he said, “You are not far from the Kingdom of God.”  Most of us have been taught that we are either in the Kingdom of God or not.  We cannot sit on the fence.  On this day, Jesus may have been pointing out that having great knowledge of the Scriptures and traditions does not make a person an expert at living it.

    Once I asked if one of my parishioners was coming to our Christmas Eve service.  He was one of those that came to church when it was convenient.  He smiled and said:

I hold nothing against you and Isaac (our organist and choir master).   I know you both work hard on creating these services. My problem is that I can’t stand crowds particularly those on Christmas Eve when all the hypocrites show their faces and proudly put fifty dollars into the offering plate believing that they are helping the church financially.  That’s my long answer.  The short answer is, No, I’m not coming.  Besides, Dick, I know the story very well and I do not need to have the whole thing rehearsed for me again.

    It is one thing to know the story and quite another to live what Jesus taught when he became an adult.

    A second illustration of knowing the story without participating in the drama of life by using what we know comes from the world of sports. We have listened as announcers provide the color of the play-by-play during various athletic events.  These men and women provide us with statistics, historic comparisons and strategies that we cannot possibly remember as we are watching football, tennis or golf events.

    The people we never see are those who compile all this material that the retired players and coaches use to impress us with their knowledge.  These announcers have lots of correct information even though the ones who gathered the data never played the game.

    Here is one final example of how people can be just as bright as the attorney that “was not far from the Kingdom of God.” When Lois and I spent seven weeks on an archaeological dig in Heshbon, Jordan, 19 of the country’s university students were assigned to work with us.  All of them hoped to be archaeologists one day.  After two weeks into the dig, 17 of the students dropped out of the program.

    The two that remained for the entire seven weeks were in my section.  We had become good friends and could discuss everything including politics and religion – topics that we had been instructed never to discuss.  The two students confided that digging in the dirt and sifting through debris was beneath the dignity of the 17 who quit, particularly when they were doing so beside common laborers.  They viewed themselves as supervisors.      

    Most of them had mastered the book-learning skill and the techniques associated with digging carefully through the many layers of dirt. These students, however, may be destined for the classroom as instructors, teaching students while having no practical experience in getting their hands dirty.

    This is exactly the way it is when people can recite the Scriptures backwards and forward while having little motivation to display attitudes that reflect what is contained in the two commandments Jesus felt were essential to a meaningful life.

    We can talk about love.  We can share inspirational stories about the sacrifices of Jesus, Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr.  We can sing about love.  We can preach about love.  We can isolate many of the marvelous qualities of someone that demonstrates what love looks like, but we should not be mistaken -- loving God and others has to be revealed every day in our behavior and attitudes.

     Jesus must have sensed that the teacher of the Law had great wisdom and knowledge, but perhaps not enough practice time at fine tuning his identity so that loving attitudes were all he had in his inventory of responses.

    If we follow the stories that are emerging from the devastation caused by Hurricane Sandy, we will learn that thousands of people have the potential to let the angel inside of them show up.  Neighbors are loving neighbors. 

    A neighbor placed a bag filled with copies of the Royal Gazette dated September 2003, the year when the category-5 hurricane Fabian lashed out with wind gusts that exceeded 160 miles per hour.  Article after article in those papers featured heroic efforts of people as they saved countless lives.  Thousands of people were involved in the rescue and relief efforts.  The Fairmont South Hampton hotel allowed residents to stay there and take their meals free. One man dove into the raging surf to save the lives of several people and he succeeded.  The cost of that hurricane was sixty million dollars and only four lost their lives on the causeway.  

    Disasters create a level playing field where the masks of everyone’s identities are stripped away.  Suddenly, what no longer matters is the color of someone’s skin, their political points of view or how wealthy they are.  Those who feel compelled to love their neighbors in a manner they would like to be cared for if the roles were reversed are not far from the Kingdom of God.       

    Why do we wait for a disaster to cross our path before we reach out to others with both hands outstretched?  Every event, every circumstance and every person that causes us to resist because something has come up for us that does not reflect what we value, are reminders that we need to practice, practice, practice our loving responses until practice makes perfect.

    Jesus knew that in the Kingdom of God angels would never think of walking away from anyone who had not learned the art of loving.  When people walk away from what they have the potential to be, this is not a flaw in their design; this is their choice.  When we make such a choice, and, let’s face the truth, all of us do this from time to time, we only miss an opportunity to practice allowing the angel inside of us to dance in front of others.

    The attorney in our lesson today was on the path.  He knew the right responses.  We have to remember that Jesus sent his disciples to seek out and teach those that have not yet learned how to love.  All of us here this morning stand with that bright attorney.  On All Saints Sunday, it is wonderful to know that we are not far from the Kingdom.  This week, let us allow that saint living inside of us to show up more times than it did last week. After that, we must have the resolve to practice, practice, practice!